Today, style is all about the mix. The old rules about everything matching
no longer apply. The only problem is, without guidelines, where do you
start?
We've defined some basic categories of furniture styles for you, with
examples for each, which can be mixed and matched. Find what you love
and make your home an expression of your own personal style.
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Traditional furnishings
tend to be symmetrical and formal, but they can be used to dress up
a more casual environment. Traditional wood finishes are typically
dark, cherry and mahogany for example. Updates to traditional style
have brought lighter tones into the mix with finishes that resemble
antique parchment. Fabrics that work well on traditional furnishings
include chintz, jacquard, damask and brocade. Leather in rich brown
tones can add an air of classic charm. |
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- Old World Estate:
- medium to dark finishes
- carved details with twists, fluting and ornaments such as
acanthus leaves, flowers, fruit and claw and ball feet
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- Expeditionary:
- rich dark finishes
- fewer details and cleaner lines
- campaign furnishings
- touches of the tropics are incorporated with wicker, cane,
bamboo and leather insets
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- American Heritage:
- medium to dark finishes
- painted finishes
- spindles, finials, classical motifs
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- Tuscan Villa:
- lighter finishes and earthy tones
- rich textures including terra cotta, stone and metal
- sun-washed vineyards
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Contemporary
furnishings can run the gamut from stark Bauhaus minimalism to elegant
Art Deco. Lines can be hard-edged or gently curving; finishes in all
tones tend to be smooth and refined. |
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- Urban:
- flaring lines with little ornamentation
- range of finishes
- leather and microfiber
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- Retro:
- whimsical with the kitschy flavor of 1950's and 1960's pop
culture
- boomerang tables and space-age / Sputnik style
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- Art Deco:
- streamlined lines
- traditionally light finishes and lacquer, today is updated
with medium toned woods that show-off the grain
- mirrored and chromed surfaces
- mirrors, glass and acrylic
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- Mid-Century Modern:
- form follows function
- rectilinear lines long and low to the ground
- organic and asymmetrical shapes
- little or no ornamentation
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- Casual Contemporary:
- rounded and eased edges
- medium oak finishes
- soft surfaces with pillow tops and pub backs on sofas
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Coastal style,
wherever it is found, is breezy and relaxed. Natural fibers are common
on upholstery and floor coverings. Sea-themed prints are common on
fabrics with images of seashells, tropical flowers and light houses
common. Finishes are light, weathered or painted. Palettes can be
can be light and breezy with blues, greens and whites, or vibrant
and tropical with reds, oranges and yellows added to the mix. Recent
coastal style trends include seashell encrusted mirrors and tables
and coral-form accessories and prints. |
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- California Coastal:
- relaxed sophistication with an eclectic blend of Old World
European furnishings with dark finishes
- comfortable fabrics
- occasional touches of Asian style
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- Gulf Coast:
- wicker and rattan
- more vibrant colors and tropical influences
- modern flare in furnishings with touches of art deco lines
and prints
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- Atlantic Seaboard:
- nautical themes
- light houses influence palettes with white, black, red,
navy blue and yellow
- shutters and louvers
- traditional, American Colonial forms
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Country
style has many variations today, but most interpretations
contain some common elements. Muted colors, mid-toned woods or painted
finishes and vintage fabrics unite this category. A homespun quality
is common with florals, checks, calicoes and stripes. Hand-made accessories,
pottery and baskets add a homey touch. |
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- American Country:
- down-to-earth practical style with a few spare frills
- aged patinas
- antique reproductions combined with primitives
- very home spun in character
- often patriotic in theme
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- Cottage:
- colorful variation of country with garden references
- dainty decorations
- bead board contrasting with wicker and iron furnishings
- weathered and aged finishes
- touches of whimsy
- overtly feminine
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- French Provincial:
- medium-toned wood and painted finishes
- casual, but not without ornamentation
- ultimately livable in scale and treatment
- caned and rushed chairs
- relaxed, provincial interpretations of formal French style
- natural finishes and vibrant colors
- cane and rushed chair seats rather than heavy upholstery
- stone and terra cotta accents and accessories
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- English Country:
- Relaxed, comfortable interpretations of traditional English
style
- Cheery, garden-inspired pallets
- more substantial than cottage style with the incorporation
of heirloom furnishings and accessories
- feminine touches with delicate china and embroidered pillows
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Americana styles
are decidedly unfussy. Wood is appreciated for its inherent qualities
and finishes let the natural character show through. Palettes are
muted, yet rich in tone. Fabrics are textured and comfortable, and
combine well with leather. Forms are practical and unornamented but
not lacking in substantial style. |
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- Arts & Crafts / Mission Style:
- mid-toned finishes
- beauty in craftsmanship
- rectilinear forms with vertical slats
- mica lamp shades
- artisan-made accessories of ceramic, metal, and glass
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- Shaker:
- designed for efficiency
- beauty is found in usefulness
- unadorned and spare, but with elegant lines
- ladder back chairs
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- Southwestern / Lodge / High Country:
- earth tones pervade in the natural colors of leather
- terra cotta and light wood tones
- textiles have a rugged, hand-woven feel
- wall treatments are rough stucco and adobe
- iron and wood carvings used as accents
- Native American iconography and art forms
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Oriental style
has influenced western home furnishings for centuries. The influences
of Chinese designs can be found in the late work of Thomas Chippendale
in the 18th century. Authentic oriental furnishings mix
well with their occidental imitators, united by motifs and palettes.
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- Asian:
- Japanese and Chinese inspired interiors
- highly stylized forms
- mid-toned natural finishes and dark lacquer finishes
- silky brocades
- silk screens with painted screens and rice paper screens
as room dividers
- inspiration from nature, mythical creatures and bamboo forms
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- Moroccan:
- jewel tones
- mosaics and colorful ceramics
- intricate patterns in textiles and ornately carved fretwork
on wood furnishings
- layered oriental rugs
- gauzy fabrics
- an abundance of pillows
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- Sub-Continental:
- paisley and other intricate prints
- textiles embellished with embroidery, sequins and small
mirrors
- saturated colors in jewel tones and vibrant shades like
pink and aqua
- kilim rugs
- Indian god figurines
- embossed, colored glass candle holders
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Eclectic
style is often unexpected, and sometimes daring, in its combinations
of elements from different cultures, time periods and style categories.
There are many variations within this category. Each projects
a distinctive character. Good eclectic design is decidedly not just
a hodge podge of items. Furnishings are chosen with intention and
attention to unifying design elements such as color, line, texture,
mass and form. The use of collectibles is common element of eclectic
style, no matter the variety. While there are no hard and fast rules
for eclectic style, several distinct trends in this approach have
gained traction in interiors. |
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- Tribal Eclectic:
- strong elements of texture and pattern
- artifacts from Latin America, Africa, and Asia
- modern materials re-invented into tribal forms, like telephone
wire used to make baskets
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- Shabby Chic:
- white-washed furnishings
- tea-stained floral textiles
- slipcovers
- folk art objects
- flea market finds
- florals, stripes and patterns used in combination but with
a unifying color palette
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- Bohemian:
- European folk and gypsy emblems and antiques
- vibrant jewel-toned pallets, including ruby, orange, turquoise,
purple and vibrant green.
- crystal chandeliers
- beading and fringe details
- exotic fabrics such as silk and velvet
- ruched, embroidered or otherwise embellished frabics
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